Cryoglobulins, cryofibrinogens, and cold agglutinins in cold urticaria: literature review, retrospective patient analysis, and observational study in 49 patients

Cold urticaria – what we know and what we do not know

Cold urticaria (ColdU) is a common form of chronic inducible urticaria characterized by the development of wheals, angioedema or both in response to cold exposure. Recent research and guideline updates have advanced our understanding and management of ColdU. Today,...